这两个英语短语虽然结构相似,但语义和用法存在显著差异:
1. Down and out
-- 核心语义:表示"穷困潦倒;彻底失败"的状态
-- 语体特征:非正式用语,带有强烈的情感色彩
-- 典型用法:
* 作表语:He was completely down and out after his business failed.
* 作定语:a down-and-out ex-boxer(潦倒的 ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)
word-vs-word-cn
down and out—
1. said of a person without means of livelihood:
- “You’ve never been down and out, I imagine, Mr. Forsyte?” “No,” answered Soames.
2. (of business, etc.) lacking resources or prospects:
- The local housing industry is down and out.
Cf.: down but not out— said of smb. who is down on his luck or suffered a serious setback but feels hopeful:
- Though analysts feel that Khin Nyunt is down but not out, as of now the chances of his return to power are not bright.
up and out—(UK) convalescent; no longer in bed:
- There was Phyllis to help me recoup and now I am 【 up and out】 again getting into trouble just like before.
网络相关图 Up_and_out Down_and_out
组词比对 Up_and_out Down_and_out